Inside the violent and lethal world of 'Sanctuary': The cover-up behind Sumo wrestling's fatal secret

Netflix's 'Sanctuary' sheds light on violent and abusive practices in Japanese sumo wrestling
PUBLISHED MAY 4, 2023
Sumo wrestlers Miyabiyama and Takekaze in the middle of the ring (Photo by Donald Miralle/Getty Images)
Sumo wrestlers Miyabiyama and Takekaze in the middle of the ring (Photo by Donald Miralle/Getty Images)

TOKYO, JAPAN: Sumo wrestling, a traditional Japanese sport with a history spanning over 1,500 years, has been brought back to global attention through Netflix drama 'Sanctuary'. The show has highlighted the dark and violent side of the sport, which is often seen as a religious ceremony and sanctuary.

The Japan Sumo Association's attempts to end abusive practices, hazing, and violence in sumo wrestling have been unsuccessful, with complaints often concealed. This has created a culture of silence, making it hard for outsiders to comprehend the situation.

Two professional sumo wrestlers compete with each other during the Ceremonial Sumo Tournament or Honozumo at the Yasukuni Shrine on April 4, 2014 in Tokyo, Japan.
Two professional sumo wrestlers competing with each other (Photo by Keith Tsuji/Getty Images)

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The Dark Side of Sumo Wrestling

Sumo wrestling may appear to be a cultural and traditional sport, but it has a dark side that is often hidden from public view. The recent Netflix drama 'Sanctuary' has exposed the violent and dangerous world of professional sumo, where young men aspire for money, women, fame, and power.

The drama has shed light on the abusive practices, hazing, and violence that often occur in sumo stables, leading to physical and mental harm, and sometimes death.

Wataru Ichinose in Sanctuary (Youtube/Netflixasia)
Wataru Ichinose in Sanctuary (Youtube/Netflixasia)

The Reality of Sumo Training

While sumo wrestling may seem like a sport of brute strength and power, it also requires rigorous training and discipline. The grueling training regime, known as keiko, involves hours of tough training to develop bodies that can win bouts. Violence is commonplace in sumo wrestling, from light knocks on the head to people getting beaten with shoes or hangers.

Many young men aspire to be sumo wrestlers from a young age, but the reality of the sport is often harsh and violent. There is also a fear of speaking out, as it could result in jeopardizing their career.

Mongolian-born grand sumo champion Yokozuna Hakuho performs a kata during the ring-entering ceremony at the Meiji Jingu Shrine on January 07, 2020 in Tokyo, Japan.
Sumo Wrestler Celebrating New Year (Photo by Tomohiro Ohsumi/Getty Images)

The Culture of Silence

The lack of transparency and open discussion regarding sumo wrestling creates a barrier for the public to gain insight into the events that occur behind the scenes.The Sumo Association holds a tight grip over access to wrestlers and competitions, exerting significant control over the Japanese media's coverage and reporting of sumo wrestling.

Access to and reporting on the Sumo Association is typically restricted to journalists who are members of an exclusive club regulated in part by the organization itself. This gatekeeping creates a significant obstacle for obtaining an accurate understanding of the events that occur behind closed doors.

Tokitenku of Mongolia (L) and Chiyotaikai of Japan slap each other as they wrestle under the Dohyo as the Gyoji officiates during the Grand Sumo Championship on October 9, 2005 at Mandalay Bay Events Center in Las Vegas, Nevada.
Sumo Wrestling Championship in Las Vegas, Nevada (Photo by Donald Miralle/Getty Images)

Hope for Change

Despite the Sumo Association's slow pace in changing its ways, there is still hope that the situation can be improved. Public scrutiny, including the one generated by 'Sanctuary', may help drive change and end the culture of silence surrounding the sport. The Sumo Association must take a more active role in addressing the violent and abusive practices that occur within the sport. Only then can the sport be truly regarded as a religious ceremony and sanctuary, with a history that can be celebrated and respected.

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