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When can you see the 'full cold moon' of 2022? The last full moon of the year falls this week

The name ‘cold moon’ for December's full moon refers to how the winter season takes over much of the United States
PUBLISHED DEC 7, 2022
(Representational Image/Getty Images)
(Representational Image/Getty Images)

The last full moon of the year is here. The peak of the full moon falls on December 7, which also happens to be the last full moon of 2022. You'll have some extra time to enjoy the ‘cold moon’ as it reaches its maximum brightness just after 11 pm. The name ‘cold moon’ for December's full moon refers to how the winter season has taken over much of the United States. 

According to NASA, in the 1930s, numerous moon names from Native American tribes were reproduced in a book now referred to as the Old Farmer's Almanac. “The long night moon gets its name because the full moon in December occurs near the solstice, which has the longest night of the year,” NASA remarks. The Frost Moon and the Winter Moon are two additional tribal names that reflect similar attributes. 

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The December full moon may have been referred to as the Oak Moon or the Moon before Yule by European settlers in the United States. Yule is the old name for Christmas. The full moon of this month will reach its maximum brightness around 11.08 pm Eastern on December 7, which means those in eastern North America will be able to see it at its absolute highest point in the sky. In other words, going outside in the chilly weather will be worth it.

You can also see a nearly full moon on December 6 or December 8 if the sky is clear. There won't be much of a difference, and you can still view the shapes on the surface with your eyes, binoculars, or a tiny telescope. We observe a full moon in our sky once every 27 days. A full moon occurs when Earth is between the Moon and the Sun, which in turn stay in exact opposition to one another. The average magnitude of a full moon is -12.92, making it six times as bright as a half moon.

According to Livescience.com, the dimmest stars that most people can see in gloomy skies are around magnitude 6, while bright stars only become as bright as almost -2. The next full moon will be at its brightest at 6.09 pm Eastern on Friday, January 6, 2023. January’s full moon is also known as the Wolf Moon.

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